The three types of carbon steel are:
Low Carbon Steel: Also known as mild steel, it contains a low percentage of carbon, typically ranging from 0.05% to 0.25%. Low carbon steel is relatively soft and malleable, making it easy to work with. It has good ductility and is commonly used in applications such as structural components, automotive parts, and machinery.
Medium Carbon Steel: This type of carbon steel contains a moderate amount of carbon, typically ranging from 0.25% to 0.60%. Medium carbon steel offers a balance between strength and ductility. It is often used in applications that require higher strength and hardness, such as axles, gears, and crankshafts.
High Carbon Steel: High carbon steel contains a higher percentage of carbon, usually ranging from 0.60% to 1.0%. It has excellent strength and hardness but is less ductile compared to low and medium carbon steels. High carbon steel is commonly used in applications that require extreme hardness, such as cutting tools, knives, and springs.
