Products Description
Product Specifications
| Standards | ASTM A500 |
| Steel Grades | Grade A / B / C / D |
| Equivalent Standards | EN 10219 S235JR / S355JR, JIS G3466 STKR400 |
| Outer Diameter (Flat Width Across Flats) | 20 mm – 300 mm (customizable) |
| Wall Thickness (WT) | 1.5 mm – 12.0 mm (customizable) |
| Length | 6/12m, customizable |
| Surface Treatment | Black (mill finish), oiled, galvanized, or painted |
| Production Process | Cold-formed ERW / cold shaping + sizing |
| Condition | As-welded, stress-relieved |
Unlike traditional carbon steel tubes with circular or square cross-sections, Hexagonal Shape Carbon Steel Tube features a six-sided profile capable of uniformly distributing external forces; they demonstrate superior performance compared to square tubing, particularly when subjected to torsional (twisting) loads.
Manufactured using a precision cold-forming process, these tubes feature a tolerance of ≤ ±0.05 mm across opposing hexagonal flats and a wall thickness tolerance of ≤ ±0.05 mm. Free from defects such as ovality, deformation, or burrs, they can be directly butt-joined during installation without the need for secondary processing.
Customized Services
TORICH offers a comprehensive range of customization services to meet diverse engineering and structural requirements:
- We support the customization of hexagonal dimensions, material grades (e.g., 10#, 20#, 45#, Q195, Q215, Q235, Q345), and other specifications.
- We can perform various punching, drilling, or laser-cutting operations for holes of specific diameters and shapes, strictly in accordance with the provided technical drawings.
- We offer a variety of surface treatments, including hot-dip galvanizing, anti-corrosion coatings (such as epoxy, coal tar pitch, or PVC coatings), and rust-preventive oil application.
- We provide various tube-end finishing services, including plain-end cutting, chamfering, flaring, swaging, and flattening.
Chemical Composition
| Steel Grade | C (%) | Mn (%) | P (%) | S (%) | Cu (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grade A | ≤0.26 | ≤1.35 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.045 | ≥0.20 |
| Grade B | ≤0.30 | ≤1.40 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.045 | ≥0.20 |
| Grade C | ≤0.23 | ≤1.35 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | ≥0.20 |
| Grade D | ≤0.27 | ≤1.50 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | ≥0.18 |
Mechanical Properties
| Property | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) |
| Grade A | ≥ 250 | ≥ 400 | ≥ 23 |
| Grade B | ≥ 315 | ≥ 400 | ≥ 23 |
| Grade C | ≥ 345 | ≥ 450 | ≥ 21 |
| Grade D | ≥ 250 | ≥ 400 | ≥ 20 |
Possible Alternative Grades
- ASTM A36 Steel: A low-cost option suitable for general structural applications; compared to A500 Grade B/C, it is more readily available but offers lower strength.
- EN 10219 S355JR: The corresponding grade under European standards, featuring a higher yield strength (approximately 355 MPa) and suitable for heavy-duty structural frameworks.
- JIS G3466 STKR400: Widely utilized in Asian markets, suitable for light-to-medium structural applications, and characterized by excellent weldability.
- ASTM A513 Mechanical Tubing: Offers superior dimensional precision, making it highly suitable for manufacturing mechanical components and precision parts; it is not intended for heavy-duty structural applications.
application areas
- Architecture and Infrastructure: Structural steel frames, load-bearing columns, beams, trusses, pedestrian bridges, and underground passage structures.
- Bridge Engineering: Bridge pier support structures, bridge deck girders, and guardrail systems.
- Industry and Machinery Manufacturing: Heavy machinery frameworks, conveyor belt supports, industrial platforms, and walkways.
- Transportation Facilities: Highway guardrails, road sign supports, and sound barrier posts.
- New Energy Sector: Solar photovoltaic panel support structures.
- Agricultural Facilities: Greenhouse frameworks, livestock fencing, and irrigation pipe supports.
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