Products Description
Product Specifications
| Standards |
ASTM A312/A312M, ASME SA312 |
| Steel Grades | TP304L (UNS S30403) |
| Equivalent Standards | EN 10216-5 1.4307 / 1.4306, JIS G3459 SUS304LTP, ISO 2604-2 TS 9 |
| Outer Diameter (OD) |
10mm - 610mm (1/8" - 24" NPS) |
| Wall Thickness (WT) |
1.0mm - 60mm |
| Length | up to 18 m,customized |
| Surface Treatment | Pickled |
| Production Process | Cold Drawn, Cold Pilgered, Hot Finished |
| Condition | Solution Annealed & Water Quenched |
ASTM A312 304L seamless stainless steel pipe exhibits excellent adaptability across a wide temperature range, operating stably between -196°C and 870°C; it does not become brittle at low temperatures and resists oxidation and cracking at high temperatures, making it suitable for chemical processing conditions involving alternating hot and cold reactions.
With a maximum carbon content of 0.03%, TP304L experiences virtually no chromium carbide precipitation during welding and requires no post-weld annealing; it is commonly used in welded structures (such as storage tanks and piping), petrochemical equipment, cryogenic environments, and applications with a high risk of corrosion.
Customized Services
- TORICH offers material customization services, providing stainless steel grades such as TP XM-19, TP XM-10, TP XM-11, TP XM-15, TPXM-29, 304, 304H, 304LN, 309S, 309H, 310S, 316, 316L, 316LN, 317, 321, 347, 347H, 348, and 904L, tailored to specific operating conditions.
- We provide end-processing services, including plain ends, beveled ends, threading, and pre-welded flange ends.
- We offer surface treatments such as bright annealing, mechanical polishing, internal surface polishing, and electropolishing.
Chemical Composition
| Element | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni | N | Fe |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TP304L (UNS S30403) | ≤0.030 | ≤0.75 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | 18.0–20.0 | 8.0–12.0 | ≤0.10 | Balance |
Mechanical Properties
| Property | Tensile Strength | Yield Strength | Elongation | Hardness | Elastic Modulus | Density |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TP304L (UNS S30403) | ≥485 MPa | ≥170 MPa | ≥35 % | ≤92 HBW | 193 GPa | 8.0 g/cm³ |
Possible Alternative Grades
- TP304 is chemically almost identical to 304L but lower in cost; it is suitable only for simple chemical transfer piping that operates intermittently at ambient temperatures and requires no on-site welding.
- For applications involving the salt chemical industry, seawater-related chemical processing, or the transport of halide-containing media, TP316L is a suitable choice; it performs well in highly corrosive environments involving chloride ions, dilute phosphoric acid, and organic acids of moderate concentration.
- For high-temperature chemical piping, TP321 is an appropriate option, suitable for piping in chemical heating furnaces operating above 800°C and for high-temperature flue gas ducts.
application areas
The specific applications of ASTM A312 304L seamless stainless steel pipe in the chemical processing sector are as follows:
- Pipelines for transporting chemical solvents and reagents
- Acid and alkali storage and distribution systems (low-chloride environments)
- Heat exchanger tubes and tube bundles for fertilizer and urea plants
- High-purity process fluid lines in pharmaceutical and biotechnology facilities
- Auxiliary piping systems in the petrochemical industry
- Industrial water treatment systems
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Testing Equipment



Factory Equipment

Pickling equipment


Products Package



FAQ
Q: Can ASTM A312 TP304L piping be used for underground chemical waste transport?
A: Yes, provided the soil chemistry is evaluated. TP304L material can withstand mildly acidic and alkaline soil environments; however, in harsh, chloride-rich soils or environments subject to stray currents, additional cathodic protection or coating treatments may be required.
Q: What is the maximum operating temperature?
A: For chemical processing applications, the recommended continuous operating temperature is typically around 425°C.
Q: Can TP304L handle chemicals containing chlorides?
A: It is suitable for moderate chloride levels, but environments with high chloride content may require the use of TP316L or duplex stainless steel for the vessels.
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