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ASTM A312 304l Seamless Stainless Steel Pipe

ASTM A312 304l Seamless Stainless Steel Pipe

ASTM A312 304L seamless stainless steel pipe is manufactured from low-carbon 304L stainless steel using cold-drawing or cold-rolling processes. It offers excellent resistance to intergranular and acid-alkali corrosion, as well as consistent mechanical properties under high pressure and cyclic thermal loads. It is widely used in the chemical processing industry for the safe transport of corrosive liquids, gases, solvents, and process fluids.

Outer Diameter:10mm-610mm
Wall Thickness: 1mm-60mm
Standard: ASTM A312,or as customer's request
Steel Grade: TP304L (UNS S30403); EN 1.4307; JIS SUS304L; DIN X2CrNi19-11

Product Introduction

Products Description

 

Product Specifications

Standards

ASTM A312/A312M, ASME SA312

Steel Grades TP304L (UNS S30403)
Equivalent Standards EN 10216-5 1.4307 / 1.4306, JIS G3459 SUS304LTP, ISO 2604-2 TS 9
Outer Diameter (OD)

10mm - 610mm (1/8" - 24" NPS)

Wall Thickness (WT)

1.0mm - 60mm

Length up to 18 m,customized
Surface Treatment Pickled
Production Process Cold Drawn, Cold Pilgered, Hot Finished
Condition Solution Annealed & Water Quenched

 

ASTM A312 304L seamless stainless steel pipe exhibits excellent adaptability across a wide temperature range, operating stably between -196°C and 870°C; it does not become brittle at low temperatures and resists oxidation and cracking at high temperatures, making it suitable for chemical processing conditions involving alternating hot and cold reactions.


With a maximum carbon content of 0.03%, TP304L experiences virtually no chromium carbide precipitation during welding and requires no post-weld annealing; it is commonly used in welded structures (such as storage tanks and piping), petrochemical equipment, cryogenic environments, and applications with a high risk of corrosion.

 

Customized Services

 

  1. TORICH offers material customization services, providing stainless steel grades such as TP XM-19, TP XM-10, TP XM-11, TP XM-15, TPXM-29, 304, 304H, 304LN, 309S, 309H, 310S, 316, 316L, 316LN, 317, 321, 347, 347H, 348, and 904L, tailored to specific operating conditions.
  2. We provide end-processing services, including plain ends, beveled ends, threading, and pre-welded flange ends.
  3. We offer surface treatments such as bright annealing, mechanical polishing, internal surface polishing, and electropolishing.

 

Chemical Composition

Element C Si Mn P S Cr Ni N Fe
TP304L (UNS S30403) ≤0.030 ≤0.75 ≤2.00 ≤0.045 ≤0.030 18.0–20.0 8.0–12.0 ≤0.10 Balance

 

Mechanical Properties

Property Tensile Strength  Yield Strength  Elongation  Hardness  Elastic Modulus  Density 
TP304L (UNS S30403) ≥485 MPa ≥170 MPa ≥35 % ≤92 HBW 193 GPa 8.0 g/cm³

 

Possible Alternative Grades

 

  1. TP304 is chemically almost identical to 304L but lower in cost; it is suitable only for simple chemical transfer piping that operates intermittently at ambient temperatures and requires no on-site welding.
  2. For applications involving the salt chemical industry, seawater-related chemical processing, or the transport of halide-containing media, TP316L is a suitable choice; it performs well in highly corrosive environments involving chloride ions, dilute phosphoric acid, and organic acids of moderate concentration.
  3. For high-temperature chemical piping, TP321 is an appropriate option, suitable for piping in chemical heating furnaces operating above 800°C and for high-temperature flue gas ducts.

 

application areas

 

The specific applications of ASTM A312 304L seamless stainless steel pipe in the chemical processing sector are as follows:

  1. Pipelines for transporting chemical solvents and reagents
  2. Acid and alkali storage and distribution systems (low-chloride environments)
  3. Heat exchanger tubes and tube bundles for fertilizer and urea plants
  4. High-purity process fluid lines in pharmaceutical and biotechnology facilities
  5. Auxiliary piping systems in the petrochemical industry
  6. Industrial water treatment systems

 

 

Products Show

ASTM A312 304l Seamless Stainless Steel Pipe 33
ASTM A312 304l Seamless Stainless Steel Pipe 22

 

Testing Equipment

Eddy Current Flaw Detector
Eddy Current Flaw Detector
Hydraulic Universal Testing Machine
Hydraulic Universal Testing Machine
Intergranular Corrosion Tester
Intergranular Corrosion Tester

 

 

Factory Equipment

Pickling Equipment

Pickling equipment

Polishing Equipment
Polishing equipment
Cold drawing equipment
Cold drawing equipment

 

Products Package

 

package
package1
 
package2

FAQ

 

Q: Can ASTM A312 TP304L piping be used for underground chemical waste transport?

A: Yes, provided the soil chemistry is evaluated. TP304L material can withstand mildly acidic and alkaline soil environments; however, in harsh, chloride-rich soils or environments subject to stray currents, additional cathodic protection or coating treatments may be required.

Q: What is the maximum operating temperature?

A: For chemical processing applications, the recommended continuous operating temperature is typically around 425°C.

Q: Can TP304L handle chemicals containing chlorides?

A: It is suitable for moderate chloride levels, but environments with high chloride content may require the use of TP316L or duplex stainless steel for the vessels.

 

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